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Demingli Investment Value Analysis Under Memory Chip Cycle Reversal: Industry Boom is High, but Valuation Risk is Significant

#存储芯片 #行业周期反转 #德明利 #001309 #投资价值分析 #DRAM价格 #NAND Flash #AI需求 #估值风险 #风险提示
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December 27, 2025

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Demingli Investment Value Analysis Under Memory Chip Cycle Reversal: Industry Boom is High, but Valuation Risk is Significant

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Demingli Investment Value Analysis Under Memory Chip Cycle Reversal
1. Comprehensive Analysis
1.1 Industry Cycle Reversal: Confirmed as Fact

The memory chip industry is in a clear super upward cycle, verified by multiple key indicators:

DRAM Price Surge (September-December 2025):

  • The price of 16Gb DDR5 chips soared from approximately $6.84 to $27.20,
    a nearly 300% increase in 3 months
    [1]
  • Q4 2025 DRAM prices rose 18-23%, far exceeding the previous expectation of 8-13% [2]
  • Samsung raised DDR5 contract prices
    by 100%
    , approaching $20 per unit [3]
  • TrendForce predicts Q1 2026 prices will “rise sharply again” [4]

NAND Flash Prices Continue to Climb:

  • NAND Flash prices entered an upward channel, with spot prices adjusted “daily” [5]
  • Some manufacturers received notices of
    50-100% cost increases
    within 7 days [6]

Industry Data Fully Warms Up:

  • Global semiconductor sales reached $72.7 billion in October 2025, up 27.2% year-over-year [7]
  • WSTS predicts the global semiconductor market will grow 22.5% to $772.2 billion in 2025 and approximately 26% in 2026 [8]
  • Memory and logic chips are the main growth drivers [8]
1.2 Demand Driver: AI Brings Structural Growth

AI Data Center Demand Surges:

  • Micron’s December 2025 financial report shows quarterly revenue of $13.64 billion, up 56.6% year-over-year [9]
  • The data center IT component market grew 40% year-over-year in Q3 2025 [10]
  • Micron CEO clearly stated: “AI data center construction plans have driven a sharp increase in demand for memory and storage” [11]

Supply Tightness Sustainability:

  • Micron CEO Sanjay Mehrotra clearly stated: “Tight industry conditions are expected to
    continue beyond 2026
    ” [11][12]
  • DRAM supply is expected to grow by approximately 16% in 2026, and NAND by approximately 17%,
    below historical normal levels
    [13]
  • Manufacturers are reallocating production capacity to HBM and AI products, limiting traditional DRAM/NAND supply [13]
1.3 Demingli’s Fundamental Status: Mismatch Between Valuation and Profitability

Outstanding Stock Price Performance but Prominent Valuation Risks:

  • Current stock price: $239.00, year-to-date increase of
    296.55%
    , 1-year increase of +263.44% [0]
  • Market capitalization: $54.23 billion, 52-week range: $78.79 - $306.00 [0]
  • P/B ratio as high as 21.84x
    , far above the industry average [0]
  • Negative profitability
    : ROE of -4.05%, net profit margin of -1.25%, EPS of -0.48 [0]

Business Structure and Growth Expectations:

Demingli’s main businesses include [14][15]:

  1. Mobile Storage (2024-2026 expected growth: 50%/25%/20%)
  2. Solid-State Drives (2024-2026 expected growth: 270%/25%/20%)
  3. Enterprise Storage (2025-2026 expected growth: 1000%/80%)
  4. Embedded Storage

Technological Breakthroughs:

  • Self-developed controller chips SD6.0 and SATA SSD controller chips have been mass-produced [15]
  • Enterprise storage has entered the supply chain of multiple cloud service providers
  • However, PCIe SSD, UFS, and eMMC controllers are still under development [15]

2. Key Insights
2.1 Industry Boom: Structural Cycle and Short-Term Risks Coexist

Positive Factors:

  • AI-driven storage demand is a
    structural change
    rather than a short-term fluctuation
  • Supply tightness will last at least until 2026-2027, supporting prices
  • Capacity reallocation to HBM and high-capacity DDR5 exacerbates shortages of traditional products
  • WSTS predicts 26% semiconductor market growth in 2026, continuing the industry boom [8]

Potential Risks:

  • Excessively fast price increases (nearly 300% in 3 months) may suppress downstream demand [4]
  • TrendForce has revised down 2026 mobile phone/PC shipment forecasts [4]
  • Uneven recovery of the consumer electronics market
  • AI capital expenditure may slow down in 2026
2.2 Demingli’s Investment Logic: Game Between Expectation Fulfillment and Valuation Risk

Market Optimism is Based On:

  • Direct beneficiary of industry boom
  • Breakthrough in self-developed controller chips, enhancing competitiveness
  • Expectation of “rapid volume growth” in enterprise SSD business (brokerage forecast) [14]

But Key Issues Lie In:

  • Stock price has over-reflected future expectations
    : YTD increase of 296.55% [0]
  • Fundamentals have not improved
    : Profitability remains negative [0]
  • Cost pass-through is questionable
    : DRAM/NAND price increases may squeeze module manufacturers’ gross margins
  • Extremely low valuation safety margin
    : P/B ratio of 21.84x, significant downside risk
2.3 Cycle Sustainability Judgment: Industry ★★★★☆ vs Individual Stock ★★☆☆☆

This difference reveals a core issue:

Industry boom does not equal individual stock investment value
.

The memory chip industry has a high boom sustainability rating (★★★★☆), mainly supported by AI structural demand and supply tightness. However, Demingli’s investment value rating is low (★★☆☆☆) due to:

  1. Valuation has fully or even over-reflected optimistic expectations
  2. Profitability has not improved yet, with great uncertainty in future performance
  3. As a mid-stream module manufacturer, gross margin pressure risk is higher than upstream chip manufacturers
  4. Competitive landscape has not fundamentally changed

3. Risks and Opportunities
3.1 Main Risk Points

Short-Term Risks (High Urgency):

  • ⚠️
    Overvaluation Risk
    : 5-year increase of 1493% [0], huge profit-taking pressure
  • ⚠️
    Chasing High Risk
    : Current stock price of $239.00 is close to the 52-week high of $306.00 [0]
  • ⚠️
    Cost Pressure
    : DRAM/NAND price increases may squeeze module manufacturers’ gross margins
  • ⚠️
    Stock Price Volatility
    : Year-to-date increase of nearly 300% [0], significant correction risk

Mid-Term Risks:

  • ⚠️
    Demand Below Expectations
    : AI capital expenditure may slow down in 2026
  • ⚠️
    Increased Competition
    : Overseas giants increase investment in controller chips
  • ⚠️
    Uneven Consumer Electronics Recovery
    : May affect downstream demand

Long-Term Risks:

  • ⚠️
    Cyclical Characteristics
    : The memory industry is highly volatile, and the current cycle may peak in 2027-2028 [2]
  • ⚠️
    Technological Substitution Risk
    : New storage technologies may disrupt the existing pattern
  • ⚠️
    Geopolitical Risk
    : Sino-US tech frictions continue
3.2 Opportunity Windows

Industry Level:

  • ✅ AI-driven structural growth in storage demand
  • ✅ Supply tightness lasts at least until 2026-2027
  • ✅ WSTS predicts 26% semiconductor market growth in 2026 [8]
  • ✅ Increased penetration of new products such as DDR5 and HBM

Company Level (Need Verification):

  • ✅ Breakthrough in self-developed controller chip technology
  • ✅ Expectation of enterprise SSD business expansion
  • ✅ Revenue growth driven by industry boom
  • Await Q4 financial report and 2026 Q1 performance to verify profitability improvement
3.3 Time Sensitivity Analysis
  • December 2025-January 2026
    : Key observation period, caution against short-term profit-taking
  • 2026 Q1 Financial Report
    : Key node to verify whether profitability has improved
  • 2026 Full Year
    : Industry boom continues, but need to pay attention to AI capital expenditure sustainability
  • 2027-2028
    : Cycle peak risk

4. Key Information Summary
4.1 Core Findings
  1. Industry cycle reversal has been confirmed
    : DRAM prices surged nearly 300% in 3 months, NAND prices continued to rise, and supply tightness lasted beyond 2026 [1][2][3][4][11][12]

  2. AI-driven structural demand growth
    : Data center IT components grew 40% year-over-year in Q3 2025, Micron’s revenue increased 56.6% year-over-year [9][10]

  3. Demingli’s stock price over-reflects expectations
    : YTD increase of 296.55%, but profitability is negative (ROE of -4.05%) [0]

  4. Prominent valuation risk
    : P/B ratio of 21.84x [0]

  5. Cost pass-through is questionable
    : DRAM/NAND price increases may squeeze module manufacturers’ gross margins, with uncertainty in profit improvement

4.2 Investment Decision Reference Information

Industry Boom Indicators:

  • ✅ 16Gb DDR5 price: $6.84 → $27.20 (+297%) [1]
  • ✅ Supply tightness lasts until 2026-2027 [11][12]
  • ✅ WSTS predicts 26% semiconductor market growth in 2026 [8]

Demingli Key Data:

  • Current stock price: $239.00 (daily limit +10%) [0]
  • YTD increase: +296.55% [0]
  • P/B ratio: 21.84x (overvaluation risk) [0]
  • ROE: -4.05% (negative profitability) [0]
  • Market capitalization: $54.23 billion [0]

Risk Reminder:

  • Current valuation has fully or even over-reflected optimistic expectations
  • Fundamentals have not兑现 the profit improvement from cycle reversal
  • Significant short-term profit-taking pressure
  • It is recommended to wait for a better buying opportunity or verify profitability improvement in the Q4 financial report before making a decision

Disclaimer
: This report provides information collection, analysis, and market background to support decision-making. It is not investment advice, trading recommendation, or financial guidance. The analysis aims to objectively present factual information, market background, and risk identification, and does not provide prescriptive advice on buying, selling, or holding securities.

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