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Analysis of the Decline in Office Occupancy Rate of China World Trade Center and Demand Changes in Beijing CBD

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January 11, 2026

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Analysis of the Decline in Office Occupancy Rate of China World Trade Center and Demand Changes in Beijing CBD

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Based on data obtained from searches and market reports, I provide the following systematic analysis:


Analysis of the Decline in Office Occupancy Rate of China World Trade Center and Demand Changes in Beijing CBD
I. Current Status of China World Trade Center’s Occupancy Rate Data

According to the 2025 Q3 Report of China World Trade Center (600007), the office building business of the company’s core asset, China World Trade Center, shows the following key indicator changes [1]:

Indicator Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Change
Average Occupancy Rate
92.3% 93.2%
-0.9 percentage points
Average Rent (including property management fees)
RMB 613 per sq m per month RMB 645 per sq m per month
-RMB 32 per sq m per month
Leasable Area at End of Period
205,663 sq m - -

This data indicates that China World Trade Center, a landmark property in Beijing CBD, has indeed seen a dual decline in occupancy rate and rent.


II. Overall Performance of the Beijing CBD Market

According to Knight Frank’s Q3 2025 Beijing Grade A Office Building Market Report, the market conditions of the CBD area are as follows [2]:

Indicator Central Business District (CBD) City-wide Average
Vacancy Rate
14.4% 17.8%
Average Rent
RMB 250.4 per sq m per month RMB 228.5 per sq m per month
Stock of Grade A Office Buildings
3.47 million sq m 12.599 million sq m

Key Observations:

  • The CBD’s vacancy rate of 14.4% is lower than the city-wide average (17.8%), indicating that the core location still has resilience against declines
  • The city-wide vacancy rate dropped 0.6 percentage points from the previous quarter, and the market is showing signs of
    bottoming out and stabilizing
  • Net absorption has grown for two consecutive quarters, reaching 75,597 sq m in Q3 2025

III. Does the Decline in China World Trade Center’s Occupancy Rate Reflect Demand Contraction in Beijing CBD?
(I) Analysis of the Specificity of the China World Trade Center Case

The 0.9 percentage point decline in China World Trade Center’s occupancy rate and 5.0% drop in rent

do not fully equate to overall demand contraction in Beijing CBD
. The main reasons include:

  1. Impact of Tenant Structure Adjustment

    • China World Trade Center mainly serves foreign-invested enterprises, financial institutions, and high-end service industries
    • In recent years, foreign-invested enterprises have contracted their strategies in China, with some organizations reducing office space or relocating to lower-cost areas
    • State-owned and central enterprises, guided by policies, have moved back to self-owned office buildings, exerting pressure on market-oriented leasing [2]
  2. Intensified Market Competition

    • Emerging business districts around the CBD (such as Lize, Tongzhou) have diverted some demand with lower rents
    • The vacancy rate of Lize Business District dropped 2.6 percentage points to 22.9% this quarter, indicating a demand spillover effect [2]
  3. Strategy of Exchanging Price for Volume

    • China World Trade Center’s rent dropped from RMB 645 to RMB 613, a decrease of 5%
    • This reflects the pragmatic strategy of the property owner to maintain occupancy rate through price reductions
(II) Structural Changes in Beijing CBD Demand

The demand in Beijing CBD is undergoing

structural adjustment rather than simple contraction
:

Demand Feature Specific Performance
Industry Structure Change
Technology, finance, and professional services have become main drivers, with the TMT sector accounting for 36% of leased transaction area [2]
Location Preference
Tenants show a “location-quality” linked preference (fly to quality), and high-quality properties in the core area are still favored
Cost Orientation
Enterprise leasing decisions are becoming more rational, with “cost reduction and efficiency improvement” as the core consideration
Flexible Clauses
Tenants attach more importance to flexible clauses in lease contracts to adjust strategies according to market changes
(III) Conclusion: China World Trade Center is a Case, and More So a Microcosm of the Market

The decline in China World Trade Center’s occupancy rate is both an individual case and a microcosm of the structural adjustment in the office building market of Beijing CBD and even the entire city:

  1. It is an individual case
    : China World Trade Center’s occupancy rate (92.3%) is still significantly higher than the CBD average (14.4% vacancy rate = 85.6% occupancy rate), and its 0.9 percentage point decline is within the range of normal fluctuations

  2. It is a microcosm
    : The downward trend is consistent with the overall “exchanging price for volume” market strategy of Beijing CBD, reflecting:

    • Enterprise office demand is shifting to “cost-effective” options
    • Traditional core areas are facing competition from emerging business districts
    • Enterprise expansion has become cautious amid macroeconomic uncertainty

IV. Market Outlook and Investment Implications
Short-term (Q4 2025)
  • CBD rents are expected to remain under pressure, but the decline is expected to narrow
  • The vacancy rate may fall slightly amid slowing supply and moderate demand recovery
Medium-term (2026)
  • Approximately 757,000 sq m of new supply is expected to enter the market, with about 409,000 sq m in the CBD [2]
  • The supply peak may exert periodic pressure on the vacancy rate
Structural Trends
  • High-quality properties are enhancing their competitiveness through hardware upgrades, LEED green certification, and other measures
  • Customized services, turnkey occupancy, etc., will become standard offerings from property owners
  • The market will further tilt towards tenants

V. Core Conclusions
  1. The decline in China World Trade Center’s occupancy rate
    does reflect the adjustment period that the Beijing CBD office building market is undergoing, but the extent is relatively mild (only 0.9 percentage points)

  2. Demand in Beijing CBD is not contracting
    , but rather structurally optimizing:

    • Demand from high-tech, finance, and professional services continues to be released
    • Demand from traditional foreign-invested enterprises has contracted, but this has been offset by emerging industries
  3. The market is in a critical stage of supply-demand rebalancing
    , and is expected to gradually stabilize amid slowing supply and moderate demand recovery

  4. Location-quality linkage
    has become a new trend, and high-quality properties in the core area still have long-term allocation value


References

[1] China World Trade Center 2025 Q3 Report (http://money.finance.sina.com.cn/corp/view/vCB_AllBulletinDetail.php?stockid=600007&id=11570408)

[2] Knight Frank: Beijing Grade A Office Building Market Quarterly Report Q3 2025 (https://content.knightfrank.com/research/1527/documents/zh-chs/bei-jing-xie-zi-lou-shi-chang-bao-gao-2025nian-q3-12472.pdf)

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Insights are generated using AI models and historical data for informational purposes only. They do not constitute investment advice or recommendations. Past performance is not indicative of future results.