In-Depth Analysis of Liqi Intelligent's IPO and Litigation Disputes

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January 21, 2026

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Based on search results, I have obtained detailed information about Liqi Intelligent’s IPO and litigation disputes. The following is a systematic analysis for you.


In-Depth Analysis of Liqi Intelligent’s IPO and Litigation Disputes
1. Company Overview and Business Model

Liqi Intelligent (Wuxi Liqi Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.) is a core equipment supplier of intelligent lithium battery material processing systems, known as the ‘precision meal preparer’ for the lithium battery industry. The company’s main business is to provide slurry preparation solutions, which involve accurately measuring and mixing positive/negative electrode powders with auxiliary materials into a uniform slurry. The proportioning accuracy of this process must reach one thousandth, which directly affects battery capacity, lifespan, and safety performance[1][2].

Core Client Base
: Leading battery manufacturers including CATL (300750.SZ), BYD (002594.SZ), and LG Energy Solution[1][2].

Operating Performance
:

Year Operating Revenue YoY Growth
2022 RMB 619 million -
2024 RMB 2.173 billion Approximately 251%
H1 2025 Approximately RMB 1 billion Sustained growth

Core Business Proportion
: Revenue from intelligent lithium battery material processing systems surged from RMB 393 million in 2022 to RMB 1.656 billion in 2024, accounting for 63.64% to 79.87% of total revenue during the same period[1][2].


2. Details of Litigation Disputes

Liqi Intelligent is currently facing

three supplier lawsuits
with a total amount involved exceeding
RMB 14 million
:

1. Litigation Battle with Zhongding Intelligent (Core Case)
Date Plaintiff Litigation Claim Amount
December 16, 2024 Zhongding Intelligent Dispute over performance of equipment procurement contract, claiming payment of goods and compensation for overdue payment losses RMB 11.53 million
March 3, 2025 Liqi Intelligent (Counterclaim) Claiming return of payment, overdue interest, and liquidated damages RMB 700,000 + RMB 11.46 million

Case Status
: Still under trial, no final judgment has been reached[1][2].

2. Two Other Lawsuits
Plaintiff Case Cause Amount Involved
Jiangsu Luyaozhi Information Technology Co., Ltd. Dispute over performance of contract for work RMB 2.04 million
Fujian Zhongke Lanjian Intelligent Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. Dispute over performance of equipment procurement contract RMB 1.09 million

3. “Back-to-Back Clauses”: Chronic Illness of the Industry Behind the Lawsuits

These lawsuits seem to be contract performance disputes between enterprises, but they actually hit the

pain point of long account payment periods
that have long existed in the new energy industry chain.

Operation Mode of “Back-to-Back Clauses”
:

  • The general contractor (such as Liqi Intelligent) only needs to pay its suppliers after receiving payments from its own clients (such as battery manufacturers)
  • Forms a “pass the parcel” style capital pressure transmission chain
  • Risks are ultimately passed to small and medium-sized enterprises at the end of the industry chain[1][2]

Industry Background
:
Lu Kelin, an International Certified Innovation Manager, pointed out that the lithium battery expansion wave has lengthened the “acceptance-mass production-ramp-up” cycle: equipment manufacturers first advance funds to build production lines, while battery manufacturers only conduct acceptance after receiving government subsidies, vehicle model announcements, and the stabilization of lithium carbonate prices. The misalignment in rhythms has led to the downward transmission of cash flow pressure layer by layer[1][2].

Disclosure in Zhongding Intelligent’s Prospectus
: The company is involved in 5 supplier lawsuits, also attributing the cause to payment delays caused by “back-to-back” clauses[1][2].


4. Financial Status Analysis
Indicator Data Evaluation
Asset-Liability Ratio (H1 2025) 71.05% At a high level
Total Current Liabilities RMB 3.262 billion Relatively high pressure
Accounts Receivable Turnover Days (2024) 55 days Rebounded from 35 days in 2023

Company Statement
: The amount involved in the aforementioned lawsuits accounts for less than 2% of the company’s net assets and less than 5% of its 2024 net profit, which will not have a significant impact on its operations or listing[1][2].


5. Assessment of Potential Impact on IPO
1. Short-Term Impact (Review Stage)

Positive Factors
:

  • The company has proactively disclosed litigation risks, complying with information disclosure requirements
  • The amount involved is relatively small compared to the company’s size
  • Low business relevance

Risk Factors
:

  • Tianyancha data shows that 66.67% of the company’s judicial cases in the past five years were concentrated in 2025, and 66.67% of them were as the defendant
  • Involves sales contract disputes and property preservation, with dispute parties including Wuxi Kete Gongchuang, Sanden New Energy, Shanghai Yishang Software, and other enterprises[1][2]
2. Expert Opinions

Bo Wenxi, Vice Chairman of the China Enterprise Capital Union, stated:

“Pending litigation does constitute a risk disclosure item in IPO reviews. However, given that the amount involved is relatively small compared to the company’s size, the business relevance is low, and the company has proactively disclosed and prompted the risks, the possibility of it becoming a substantial obstacle to the IPO process in the short term is low. Nevertheless, if the final court judgment results in compensation far exceeding expectations, or triggers chain lawsuits, it may still bring uncertainties to sustainable operations after listing.”[1][2]


6. IPO Outlook

Key Time Node
: On January 20, 2026, the Listing Committee of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange will review Liqi Intelligent’s IPO approval application[1][2].

Review Background
:

  • The company’s application was accepted in June 2025, and it has undergone two rounds of inquiries
  • It is at the final stage of the IPO process

Core Competitive Advantages
:

  • Has established partnerships with industry giants including CATL and BYD
  • Revenue has grown by over 300% in three years
  • Operates in the new energy equipment track, benefiting from industry prosperity

Main Risks
:

  • Sustained capital transmission pressure in the industry chain
  • High asset-liability ratio
  • Potential chain reactions triggered by lawsuits

7. Conclusion

The litigation battle between Liqi Intelligent and Zhongding Intelligent is seemingly a contract dispute, but it actually reflects the systemic capital pressure issue in the new energy industry chain under “back-to-back clauses”. The impact of this lawsuit on the IPO needs to be evaluated from the following dimensions:

Dimension Assessment
Information Disclosure Proactively disclosed, compliant with regulatory requirements
Impact of Amount Involved Relatively small compared to company size (<5% of net profit)
Industry Universality Peer Zhongding Intelligent is also facing similar lawsuits
Judgment Risk Unfavorable judgment may trigger chain reactions

Comprehensive Judgment
: Considering the small proportion of the litigation amount, the company’s full disclosure, and the universality of the industry issue, Liqi Intelligent has a high probability of passing the IPO review. However, investors still need to pay attention to the review result of the Listing Committee on January 20, 2026, and the actual impact of subsequent judgment progress on the company’s operations[1][2].


References

[1] Phoenix Net Finance - “Earning RMB 2.2 Billion Annually by Riding on CATL’s Coattails, Liqi Intelligent Engages in a ‘Litigation Battle’ with a Peer Before IPO” (https://h5.ifeng.com/c/vivoArticle/v002OLjNrjgECEFnYt8Qe2pza2FlG--nC8PXBOxtwBXErV8Y__?isNews=1)

[2] Autohome - “Earning RMB 2.2 Billion Annually by Riding on CATL’s Coattails, Liqi Intelligent Engages in a ‘Litigation Battle’ with a Peer Before IPO” (https://chejiahao.autohome.com.cn/info/24761648)

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